Prostatitis is the most common male disease in urology and is not easy to cure.A set of measures is needed to reduce pain, normalize the urination process and return the prostate to normal size.Treatment includes medications, special massages and physiotherapeutic procedures.Tablets are selected depending on the form of prostatitis.
Pills for different types of prostatitis
If the cause of the disease is bacteria, antibiotics will be prescribed.Tablets with a wide range of action are considered relevant:
- cephalosporins;
- penicillins;
- fluoroquinols.
The first group of medications is administered mainly by injection.The second and third groups are available in tablet format.
In the case of acute prostatitis, it is first necessary to reduce pain and prescribe the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.Baralgin is often recommended for pain relief.If treatment is carried out at home, it is prescribed in tablets.In the hospital, injections are given more frequently.
The viral form of prostatitis is quite rare.It usually develops in people with very weak immune systems.The disease is caused by the herpes virus, influenza virus, papillomavirus.In addition to medications that improve blood circulation, antiviral tablets are prescribed.It is mandatory to take medications and vitamins that increase immunity.
Groups of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis
Painkillers
They are mainly needed in acute forms of the disease.Antispasmodics are used to relax the smooth muscles of blood vessels and increase blood microcirculation.This reduces inflammation and acts as a pain reliever.
Additionally, pain relievers are prescribed.They only relieve pain for a few hours, so constant use is necessary.The above medications solve another problem - they normalize the condition of a compressed urethra, an inflamed and enlarged prostate.If the effect is as quick as possible, for example, in case of severe pain, then it is better to use candles.They act faster.
If it is necessary to relax the muscles of the perineum, muscle relaxants are prescribed.
Better blood circulation
Pills are almost always prescribed to improve blood circulation, as prostatitis is often caused by congestion.They do not allow the organ to fully recover and do not allow antibacterial drugs to act in full force.Therefore, an angioprotector is prescribed, which improves microcirculation and the supply of oxygen to all cells.Increases the elasticity of platelets and red blood cells.
Alpha - adrenergic blockers
This group of medicines includes tablets and other forms of medicines designed to relax the smooth muscles of the urethra and bladder neck.The course of use of adrenergic blockers is quite long, but it must be remembered that these tablets are not aimed at treatment, but at eliminating unpleasant symptoms.Particularly effective in chronic urinary retention.
5-alpha reductase inhibitors can also be used for treatment.The action of these drugs is aimed at reducing the volume of the prostate and increasing the strength of urinary flow.Often used for chronic forms, taken for at least six months.
Homeopathic remedies
Homeopathy is unlikely to help with the acute form of prostatitis, but it can act as an additional treatment for the chronic form or for prevention.A specialist will select the most suitable medication.
Features of taking pills
A man must complete the treatment to the end.The absence of symptoms does not mean that the prostate is back to normal.If this is not done, the inflammation will become chronic.
Medicines are selected only after examination.The doctor takes into account the presence of microflora in the smear, clinical signs and complaints of pain from the patient.Depending on this, the man must undergo antibacterial and anti-inflammatory treatment.Recently, bioregulatory peptides are often prescribed for recovery after treatment.They improve the regeneration of prostate cells.
There is a wide variety of medications to combat prostatitis.But only a few are suitable for you.You cannot prescribe treatment alone.This can cause sexual dysfunction, which will be difficult to overcome in the future.